What Is Poly-B Plumbing?

Poly-B (short for polybutylene) is a type of plastic piping used in residential plumbing systems between the late 1970s and the mid-1990s. It was marketed as a low-cost, easy-to-install alternative to copper — and it was widely used across Canada, especially in new subdivisions.

At the time, it seemed like a modern solution. But decades later, Poly-B has become a red flag for home inspectors, insurance companies, and plumbers alike.

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Why Is Poly-B Considered a Problem?

Over time, Poly-B pipes can degrade, crack, or burst, often without warning. This is especially true in hot water lines or areas with high water pressure. Here’s what makes them risky:

  • Chlorine sensitivity: Poly-B reacts poorly to the chlorine in municipal water, causing the interior walls of the pipes to weaken.
  • Fittings failure: The original metal fittings used with Poly-B systems are prone to leaks and corrosion.
  • Age-related deterioration: Most Poly-B systems are now 30–45 years old, and well beyond their expected lifespan.

In short: even if your Poly-B pipes haven’t failed yet, they’re at high risk.

How to Identify Poly-B Pipes in Your Home

Poly-B pipes are usually:

  • Grey or light blue in colour
  • Flexible plastic
  • Labeled “PB2110” or something similar

They’re often found running to:

  • Water heaters
  • Toilets and sinks
  • Basement plumbing lines
  • Behind drywall in kitchens and bathrooms

If your home was built between 1980–1997, there’s a good chance Poly-B was used.

Can You Get Home Insurance with Poly-B?

Here’s where it gets tricky:

Some insurance companies may charge higher premiums, refuse water damage claims, or even decline coverage entirely if your home still contains Poly-B plumbing.

Square One Insurance notes that while having Poly-B isn’t illegal, you may be required to replace it to remain eligible for certain policies. It can also impact your ability to buy, sell, or refinance your home — especially if a home inspection flags it.

📝 Square One’s full article on Poly-B plumbing and insurance concerns.

What Are Your Replacement Options?

If you’re planning a renovation, buying or selling a home, or just want peace of mind, replacing Poly-B is often the best solution.

Most replacements involve switching to:

  • PEX piping (cross-linked polyethylene) – more durable, flexible, and chlorine-resistant
  • Copper piping – traditional, long-lasting, and insurance-friendly

Replacement can be done in stages, or all at once depending on access and budget.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Poly-B plumbing illegal in Ontario?

No, it’s not illegal — but it’s widely discouraged, and many insurers won’t cover it.

Q: How long does Poly-B last?

Originally marketed to last 30–50 years, most Poly-B systems start failing around 20–30 years.

Q: Can I just replace the fittings and leave the pipes?

That might delay problems, but it doesn’t fix the pipe degradation from within. Full replacement is recommended

Get in Touch

Whether it’s a one-time issue or a full system refresh, we’re here to help.

→ Contact Greg’s Plumbing Now for expert plumbing services in Hamilton and peace of mind that lasts.

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